SAES-422 Multistate Research Activity Accomplishments Report

Status: Approved

Basic Information

Participants

Dan Morrical  Iowa, Don Ely  Kentucky, Margaret Benson  Michigan, Paul Berg  North Dakota, Howard Meyer  Oregon, Jay Daniel  South Dakota, Dan Waldron  Texas, Tom Bunch  Utah, Dave Notter  Virginia, Dave Thomas  Wisconsin, Greg Lewis  USDA-ID, Kreg Leymaster  USDA-NE, Larry Miller  CREES, Dan Schaefer  Administrative Advisor.

Accomplishments

Report from Paul Rodgers, American Sheep Industry, Association. Paul thanked the committee for the opportunity to meet with them and to continue the association between the National Sheep Improvement Program (NSIP) Technical Committee meeting and NCR-190.
The article summarizing the findings of the cooperative project conducted by committee members, Length of docked tail and incidence of rectal prolapse in lambs, was written by D. Thomas and has been submitted to the Journal of Animal Science. Two other publications summarizing the cooperative efforts of NCR-190 members on: Crossbreeding  K. Leymaster, and Out of Season Breeding  D. Notter are also in the final stages of review. Both of these articles will be published in a special issue of the Sheep and Goat Research Journal. Following publication there, Leymaster and Notter will take the initiative to edit the articles as necessary for further publication and distribution in industry channels including popular press magazines, ASI newletter, and electronic media options.

Impacts

  1. Collaborative research on tail dock length has been conducted and summarized, and is being disseminated to academic and industry audiences.
  2. Research conducted and published by this committee constitutes the national resource for implementation of out-of-season breeding.
  3. Communication with the American Sheep Industry Association has resulted in the definition of timely crossbreeding research objectives.

Publications

Cardellino, R.A. and M.E. Benson. 2002. Lactation curves of commercial ewes rearing lambs. J. Anim. Sci. 80:23-27.

Lupton, C.J., D.F. Waldron, and F.A. Pfeiffer. 2001. Prickle factor in fleeces of performance-tested Fine-wool rams. Sheep & Goat Res. J. 17:9-13.
Falck, S.J., G.E. Carstens, and D.F. Waldron. 2002. Effects of prenatal shearing of ewes on birth weight and neonatal survivability of lambs. Sheep & Goat Res. J. 17:14-20.

Southey, B. R., S. L. Rodriguez_Zas, and K. A. Leymaster. 2001. Survival analysis of lamb mortality in a terminal sire composite population. J. Anim. Sci. 9:2298-2306.

Leymaster, K. A. 2002. Fundamental aspects of crossbreeding of sheep: Use of breed diversity to improve efficiency of meat production. Sheep and Goat Res. J. (In press).

Seals, R. C., I. Matamoros, and G. S. Lewis. 2002. Relationship between postpartum changes in 13, 14-dihydro-15-keto-PGF2a concentrations in Holstein cows and their susceptibility to endometritis. J. Anim. Sci. 80:1068-1073.

Seals, R. C., M. C. Wulster-Radcliffe, and G. S. Lewis. 2002. Modulation of the uterine response to infectious bacteria in postpartum ewes. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 47:57-63.

Wulster-Radcliffe, M. C. and G. S. Lewis. 2002. Transcervical AI in sheep: Effects of a new transcervical AI catheter and traversing the cervix. Theriogenology (In press)

Wulster-Radcliffe, M. C., M. A. Williams, J. N. Stellflug, and G. S. Lewis. 2001. Technical note: Semen collection from rams: Artificial vagina versus a vaginal collection vial. J. Anim. Sci. 79:2964-2967.

Cline, M. A., J. N. Ralston, R. C. Seals, and G. S. Lewis. 2001. Intervals from norgestomet withdrawal and injection of equine chorionic gonadotropin or P .G. 600 to estrus and ovulation in ewes. J. Anim. Sci. 79:589-594.

Stellflug, J. N., M. C. Wulster-Radcliffe, E. L. Hensley, E. A. Cowardin, R. C. Seals, and G. S. Lewis. 2001. Oxytocin-induced cervical dilation and cervical manipulation in sheep: Effects on laparoscopic artificial insemination. J. Anim. Sci. 79:568-573.

Wang, S., W.C. Foote, D.L. Sutton, A. Maciulis, J.M. Miller, R.C. Evans, G.R. Holyoak, J.W. Call, T.D. Bunch, W.D. Taylor and M.R. Marshall. 2001. Preventing experimental vertical transmission of scrapie by embryo transfer. Theriogenology. 56: 315-327.

Notter, D. R. and P. Chemineau. 2001. Nocturnal melatonin and prolactin plasma concentrations in sheep selected for fertility in autumn lambing. J. Anim. Sci 79:2895-2901.

Panitz, E., R. W. Godfrey and R.E. Dodson. 2001. Resistance to Ivermectin and the effect of topical Eprinomectin on fecal egg counts in St. Croix White hair sheep. Tropical Animal Health and Production. (In Press).

Panitz, E., R.E. Dodson and R.W. Godfrey. 2001. Incidence of Coccidia (eimeridae) in adult ewes and lambs on St. Croix. Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico. (In Press).

Chang Y. M., R. Rekaya, D. Gianola and D. L. Thomas, 2001. Genetic variation of lactation curves in dairy sheep: A Bayesian analysis of Wood‘s function. Livestock Prod. Sci. 71:241-251.

McKusick, B. C., D. L. Thomas, and Y. M. Berger. 2001. Effects of weaning systems on commercial milk production and lamb growth of East Friesian dairy sheep. J. Dairy Sci.84:1660-1668.

McKusick, B. C., D. L. Thomas, Y. M. Berger, and P.G. Marnet. 2002. Effect of milking interval on alveolar versus cisternal milk accumulation, and milk production and composition in dairy ewes. J. Dairy Sci. (Accepted).

McKusick, B. C., D. L. Thomas, J. E. Romero, and P .G. Marnet. 2002. Effect of
Weaning System on Milk Composition and Distribution of Milk Fat Within the Udder of East Friesian Dairy Ewes. J. Dairy Sci. (In Press).

McKusick, B. C., M. C. Wiltbank, R. Sartori, P. G. Marnet, and D. L. Thomas. 2002. Effect of presence or absence of corpora lutea on milk production and composition of mid-lactation dairy ewes. J. Dairy Sci. 85:790-796.

Ponce de Leon-Gonzalez, L., W. L. Wendorff, H. H. Ingham, D. L. Thomas, J. J. Jaeggi, and K. B. Houck. 2002. Influence of Ovine milk in mixture with Bovine milk on the quality of reduced fat Muenster-type cheese. J. Dairy Sci. 85:36-42.

Southey, B. R., D. L. Thomas, R. G. Gottfredson, and R. D. Zelinsky. 2002. Ewe productivity of Booroola Merino-Rambouillet crossbred sheep during early stages of the introgression of the FecB allele into a Rambouillet population. Livestock Prod. Sci. 75:33-44.

Thomas, D. L., Y. M. Berger, and B. C. McKusick. 2001. Effects of breed, management system, and nutrition on milk yield and milk composition of dairy sheep. J. Anim. Sci. 79(E. Suppl.):EI6-E20. Available at: http://www.asas.org/jas/jas0913.pdf.

Thomas, D. L. and L. R. Miller. 2001. Organization and funding of sheep research and extension in the United States -from research to practice. Livestock Prod. Sci. 72:65-73.
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