SAES-422 Multistate Research Activity Accomplishments Report

Status: Approved

Basic Information

  • Project No. and Title: NCR167 : Corn Breeding Research
  • Period Covered: 03/01/2003 to 02/01/2004
  • Date of Report: 05/13/2004
  • Annual Meeting Dates: 02/09/2004 to 02/10/2004

Participants

Bernardo, Rex (berna022@umn.edu) - Minnesota; Javier Betran (javier-betran@tamu.edu) - Texas; Bohn, Martin (mbohn@uiuc.edu) - Illinois; Carena, Marcelo J. (marcelo.carena@ndsu.nodak.edu ) - North Dakota; Coors, James G.( jgcoors@facstaff.wisc.edu) - Wisconsin; Larry L. Darrah (darrahl@missouri.edu) - USDA-ARS; Dodd, James L. (psr@psrcorn.com) - Industry Representative; Dawn Gustafson (dawn-gustafson@sdstate.edu) - South Dakota; Heichel, Gary (gheichel@uiuc.edu) - Administrative Advisor; Lamkey, Kendall R. (krlamkey@iastate.edu) - Iowa; Lee, Elizabeth (lizlee@uoguelph.ca) - Ontario; Pratt, Richard (pratt.3@osu.edu) - Ohio; Ann Marie Thro (athro@csrees.usda.gov) - USDA-CSREES; Willmot, David (willmotd@missouri.edu )- USDA-ARS; Wenwei Xu (we-xu@tamu.edu) - Texas;

The annual meeting of the NCR-167 was held at the Sheraton Westport Hotel on February 9, 2004. The meeting site and date were determined at the 2003 annual business meeting. Dr. David Wilmot, Chair of NCR-167 planned and coordinated the 2004 annual meeting and took care of the local arrangements.

Dr. Willmot called the meeting to order at 5:00PM, which was followed by each person attending introducing themselves.

The agenda was reviewed:

Review of Agenda

Approval of the February 17, 2003, meeting minutes

Treasurers Report - K. Lamkey

NCR-167 Administrative Advisor Report - G. Heichel

Meeting Place Subcommittee Report - R. Bernardo

Nominating Subcommittee Report - L. Darrah

Germplasm Release Subcommittee Report - J. Coors

100-300 Maturity Group Subcommittee Report - E. Lee

400-600 Maturity Group Subcommittee Report - D. Gustafson (subst. for Z. Wicks)

700-800 Maturity Group Subcommittee Report - R. Pratt

Unfinished Business

New Business

Adjournment

It was moved and seconded that the meeting agenda be approved. The motion was approved unanimously.

The minutes from the 2003 meeting were unanimously approved.

Dr. Lamkey gave the treasurer‘‘s report. The meeting costs in Wisconsin were $1089.00. We collected $1540 from registration fees, leaving a surplus of $451.00 for 2003. The account balance at the end of 2003 was $1,583.41.

Dr. Gary Heichel, NCR-167 administrative advisor, gave the administrator report. He pointed out our strengths and indicated that we would need to have our new project plan written by December 1, 2005. Dr. Heichel also announced his retirement and the fact we would need to identify a new administrative advisor.

Dr. Bernardo gave the meeting place committee report and will host the 2005 meetings at the University of Minnesota Continuing Education and Conference Center on February 21 and 22, 2005.

The nominating committee report was made by Dr. Darrah. Javier Betran was added to the executive committee. The program chair for the 2005 meetings will be Dr. K. Russell, Dr. Bohn will be program chair for the 2006 meetings, and Dr. Betran will be program chair for the 2007 meetings. The meeting place committee remained the same. Dr. Gustafson was added to the nominating committee to replace Dr. Wicks and Dr. Bohn will replace Dr. Darrah as the chair of the nominating committee. Dr. Krakowsky will replace Dr. Darrah on the germplasm committee. Dr. Gustafson will replace Dr. Wicks on the Uniform tests for 100-300 maturity group committee. Dr. Gustafson will replace Dr. Wicks as chair of the Uniform tests for 400-600 maturity group committee. Dr. Xu will replace Dr. Russell and Dr. Krakowsky will replace Dr. Pratt as chair of the Uniform tests for 700-800 maturity group committee. These changes to the standing subcommittees were unanimously approved.

It was moved and seconded and unanimously approved that Dr. Lamkey chair a project writing committee with Dr. Coors and Dr. Bohn as committee members.

The germplasm committee report was given by Dr. Coors. The full report can be found on the NCR-167 web site (http://www.agron.iastate.edu/corn/NCR167/Station/Default.html) .

Dr. Lee presented the report on the Uniform 100-300 maturity trials for 2003. The full report can be found on the NCR-167 web site (http://www.agron.iastate.edu/corn/NCR167/Station/Default.html ).

Dr. Coors presented the report on the Uniform 400-600 maturity trials for 2003. The full report can be found on the NCR-167 web site (http://www.agron.iastate.edu/corn/NCR167/Station/Default.html ).

Dr. Pratt presented the report on the Uniform 700-800 maturity trials for 2003. The full report can be found on the NCR-167 web site (http://www.agron.iastate.edu/corn/NCR167/Station/Default.html ).

There was a vote of appreciation for Dr. Willmot‘‘s efforts in planning and organizing the 2004 meetings.

The meeting was adjourned at approximately 6:30PM

Accomplishments

Twenty research presentations were presented by university scientists, industry scientists, and graduate students on many topics related to corn breeding. In addition, for the first time, we had 7 posters presented during our poster presentation session. These presentations serve to facilitate the exchange of research information that normally would not get exchanged by this group at other meetings. The abstracts of many of these presentations can be found at:
http://corn2.agron.iastate.edu/NCR167/Abstracts/Default.html

The purpose of the uniform testing committees is to coordinate the evaluation of elite, unrelease germplasm at several locations in the U.S or Canada. The data gathered from these trials is invaluable in making release decisions on germplasm and allows us to obtain data on traits that individually we cannot obtain. These tests also foster communication and the exchange of germplasm

The uniform tests for the 100-300 maturity zone evaluated apppoximately 75 hybrids at 5 locations, the 400-600 maturity zone evaluated approximately 20 hybrids at 6 locations, and the 700-800 maturity zone evaluated approximately 25 hybrids at 8 locations.

The results of these tests are made available to the public and can be found at: http://corn2.agron.iastate.edu/NCR167/Station/2004/Default.html

Since the 2003 meeting, 36 inbred lines or synthetics were released by the members of the NCR167 regional group. This is an indication of the activity level of the breeding programs in the various states.

Similar meetings will be held on the University of Minnesota campus in 2005. The group has decided to meet on campuses for the next few meetings to that we spend some of the meeting actually visiting research programs.

The uniform tests of hybrids are being evaluated again in 2004 and hybrids for the 2005 growing season are being produced in 2004 summer nurseries.

Impacts

  1. Approximately 60 scientists attended the meetings to either share their research or learn what others are doing in their research
  2. The collection of high quality data facilites the release of inbred lines and gives seed companies, universities, and growers an early glimpse of the germplasm in the university piplines
  3. The release of inbred lines is one of the ulitmate impacts from public breeding programs. Their ultimate impact can be determined by the number of licenses of these lines that get established.

Publications

Lee, E.A. 2004. Chapter 89. Maize: Genetics. In: The Encyclopedia of Grain Science, C. Wrigley, C. Walker, and H. Corke, eds. Academic Press. London. (accepted 10-03, in press)

Lee, E.A. and L.W. Kannenberg. 2004. Chapter 87. Maize: Breeding. In: The Encyclopedia of Grain Science, C. Wrigley, C. Walker, and H. Corke, eds. Academic Press. London. (accepted 8-03, in press)

Lee, E.A. and J.W. Dudley. 2004. Chapter Plant breeding eduction. In: Plant Breeding: The Arnel R. Hallauer International Symposium, K.R. Lamkey and M. Lee, eds., Iowa State Press, Ames, IA. (submitted to publisher 9-03)

Tollenaar, M., and E.A Lee. 2004. Chapter 2. Genetic yield improvement and stress tolerance in maize. In: Physiology and Biotechnology Integration for Plant Breeding, H. Nguyen and A. Blum, eds. Marcel Dekker Inc., New York. (in press)

Ahmadzadeh, A., E.A. Lee, and M. Tollenaar. 2003. Heterosis for leaf CER during the grain-filling period in maize. Crop Sci. (accepted #C03-0522).

Tollenaar, M., A. Ahmadzadeh, and E.A. Lee. 2003. Physiological basis of heterosis for grain yield in maize. Crop Sci. (accepted #C03-0523).

Lee, E.A., and L.W. Kannenberg. 2003. Effect of inbreeding method and selection criteria on inbred and hybrid performance. Maydica. (accepted, MS#0962, for Springfield issue, in press 10-16-03)

Lee, E.A., T. K. Doerksen, and L.W. Kannenberg. 2003. Genetic components of yield stability in maize breeding populations. Crop Sci. 43:2018-27.

Doersken, T.K., L.W. Kannenberg, and E.A. Lee. 2003. The impact of recurrent selection on combining ability in maize breeding populations. Crop Sci. 43:1652-58.

Diebold, R.S., K.E. McNaughton, E.A. Lee and F.J. Tardif. 2003. Multiple resistance to imazethapyr and atrazine in Powell amaranth. Weed Sci. 51:312-318.

Bohn, M., T. Magg, D. Klein, and A.E. Melchinger. 2003. Breeding early maturing European Dent maize (Zea mays L.) for improved agronomic performance and resistance against the European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis Hb.). Maydica 48:239-247.

Egesel, C.O., J.C. Wong, R.J. Lambert, and T.R. Rocheford. 2003. Combining ability of maize inbreds for carotenoids and tocopherols. Crop Sci. 43:818-823.

Magg, T., M. Bohn, D. Klein, and A.E. Melchinger. 2003. Concentration of moniliformin produced by Fusarium species in grains of transgenic Bt maize hybrids compared to their isogenic counterparts and commercial varieties under European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis Hb.) pressure. Plant Breeding 122:322-327.

Heckenberger, M., M. Bohn, J.R. van der Voort, J. Peleman, and A.E. Melchinger. 2003. Variation of DNA fingerprints among accessions within maize inbred lines and implications for identification of essentially derived varieties: II. Genetic and technical sources of variation in AFLP data and comparison with SSR data. Molecular Breeding. 12:97-106.

Mikkilineni, V., and T.R. Rocheford. 2003. Sequence variation and genomic organization of fatty acid desaturase-2 (fad2) and fatty acid desaturase-6 (fad6) cDNAs in maize. Theor. Appl. Genet. 106:1326-1332.

Paul, C., G. Naidoo, A. Forbes, V. Mikkilineni, D. White, and T. Rocheford. 2003. Quantitative trait loci for low aflatoxin production in two related maize populations . Theor. Appl. Genet. 107:263-270.

Reif, J.C., A.E. Melchinger, X.C. Xia, M. Warburton, D.A. Hoisington, S.K. Vasal, D. Beck, M. Bohn, and M. Frisch. 2003. Use of SSRs for establishing heterotic groups in subtropical maize. Theor. Appl. Genet. 107:947-957.

Reif, J. C., A. E. Melchinger, X. C. Xia, M. L. Warburton, D. A. Hoisington, S. K. Vasal, G. Srinivasan, M. Bohn, and M. Frisch. 2003. Genetic distance based on simple sequence repeats and heterosis in tropical maize. Crop Sci. 43: 1275-1282.

Hinze, L. L. and K. R. Lamkey. 2003. Absence of epistasis for grain yield in elite maize hybrids. Crop Sci. 43:46-56.

Labate, J. A., K. R. Lamkey, S. E. Mitchell, S. Kresovich, H. Sullivan, J. S. C. Smith. 2003. Molecular and historical aspects of Corn Belt dent diversity. Crop Sci. 43:80-91.

Hagdorn, S., K.R. Lamkey, M. Frisch, P.E.O. Guimarães, A.E. Melchinger. 2003. Molecular Genetic Diversity among Progenitors and Derived Elite Lines of BSSS and BSCB1 Maize Populations. Crop Sci. 43:474-482.

Edwards, J.W. and K.R. Lamkey. 2003. Dominance and genetic drift: Predicted effects of population subdivision in the BS13(S)C0 maize population. Crop Sci. 43:2006-2017.

Lu*, H.-J., H.W. Ohm, and R. Bernardo*. 2003. Mapping QTL for popping expansion volume in popcorn with simple sequence repeat markers. Theor. Appl. Genet. 106: 423-427.

Bernardo*, R. 2003. On the effectiveness of early generation selection in self-pollinated crops. Crop Sci. 43: 1558-1560.

Lu*, H., J. Romero-Severson, and R. Bernardo*. 2003. Genetic basis of heterosis explored by simple sequence repeat markers in a random-mated maize population. Theor. Appl. Genet. 107:494-502

Bernardo*, R. 2003. Parental selection, number of breeding populations, and size of each population in inbred development. Theor. Appl. Genet. 107: 1252-1256.

Flint-Garcia, S. A., L. L. Darrah, M. D. McMullen, and B. E. Hibbard. 2003. Phenotypic versus marker-assisted selection for stalk strength and second-generation European corn borer resistance in maize. Theor. Appl. Genet. 107:1331-1336. (Graduate student thesis publication)

Martin, S. A., L. L. Darrah, and B. E. Hibbard. 2003. Divergent selection for rind penetrometer resistance and its effects on European corn borer damage and stalk traits in corn. Crop Sci. 43: In press. Accepted 28JUL03. (Graduate student thesis publication)

Barry, B. D., A. Q. Antonio, L. L. Darrah, B. E. Hibbard, J. M. Barry, T. W. Praiswater, C. L. Thiel, and D. B. Willmot. 2003. Release of maize germplasm lines Mo48 and Mo49 with resistance to European corn borer. USDA-ARS and Missouri Agricultural Experiment Station.

Xu, W.W., Pollak, L., and Bynum. E.D. Jr. 2003. Tropical x temperate germplasm resistant to corn earworm (Lepidoptera:noctuidae). Crop Protection 22:859-864.

Allen, M.S., J.G. Coors, and G.W. Roth. Corn Silage. 2003. In D.R. Buxton, J.H. Harrison, and R.E. Muck (eds.) Silage Science and Technology. ASA, CSSA, and SSSA. Madison, WI.

Schwab, E.C., R.D. Shaver, J.G. Lauer, and J.G. Coors. 2003. Estimating silage energy value and milk yield to rank corn hybrids. J. Anim. Feed Sci. & Technol. 109:1-18.

Nass, L.L., and J.G. Coors. 2003. Potential of exotic x adapted maize germplasm for silage. Maydica 48:197-206.

F.J. Betrán, D. Beck, M. Bänziger, G. Edmeades. 2003. Genetic analysis of inbred and hybrid grain yield under stress and nonstress environments in tropical maize. Crop Sci 43:807-817.

F.J. Betrán, J.M. Ribaut, D. Beck, and D. Gonzalez de Leon. 2003. Genetic diversity, specific combining ability and heterosis in tropical maize under stress and non-stress environments. Crop Sci. 43:797-806.

F.J. Betrán, D. Beck, G. Edmeades, M. Bänziger. 2003. Secondary Traits in Parental Inbreds and Hybrids under Stress and Non-stress Environments in Tropical Maize. Field Crops Research 83: 51-65.

S. Bhatnagar*, F.J. Betrán, and D. Transue. 2003. Agronomic performance, aflatoxin accumulation and protein quality of subtropical and tropical QPM hybrids in southern USA. Maydica 48: 113-124.

F.J. Betrán, A. Bockholt, F. Fojt III, L. Rooney. 2003. Registration of Tx811 Maize Parental Line. Crop Sci. 43: 1893-1894.

F.J. Betrán, A. Bockholt, F. Fojt III, G. Odvody. 2003. Registration of Tx807 Maize Parental Line. Crop Sci. 43: 1892-1893.

F.J. Betrán, A. Bockholt, F. Fojt III, R. Waniska. 2003. Registration of Tx802 Maize Parental Line. Crop Sci. 43: 1891-1892.

Barata, C.; M.J. Carena 2003. SSR polymorphisms and heterosis among early maize lines. In Agronomy Abstracts [CD-ROM computer file]. ASA, Madison, WI.

Carena, M.J.; H.Z. Cross 2003. Plant density and maize germplasm improvement in the northern Corn Belt. Maydica 48:105-111.

Carena, M.J., D.W. Wanner 2003. Registration of ND2000 inbred line of maize. Crop Sci. 43:1568-1569.

Carena, M.J.; J. Ransom 2004. North Dakota hybrid corn performance testing 2003. Circular A-793 (Revised). North Dakota Agric. Exp. Station and Ext. Service.

Carena, M.J.; H.Z. Cross; D.W. Wanner 2003. Registration of ND291 inbred line of maize. Crop Sci. 43:1568.

Hopkins, D.; M.J. Carena 2003. Evaluating spatial patterns of salinity to improve testing of corn genotypes. In Agronomy Abstracts [CD-ROM computer file]. ASA, Madison, WI

Hyrkas, A. 2003. Evaluation of selection in early maize synthetic varieties. MS thesis.

Lee, E., M.J. Carena and Z.W. Wicks. 2003. Report of the sub-committee on uniform tests in the 100-300 maturity series. In K.L. Lamkey (ed.). North Central Corn Breeding Research Committee (NCR167) Meeting Report. Madison, WI.

Melani, M; M.J. Carena 2003. Identification of alternative maize heterotic groups for the northern Corn Belt. In North Central Corn Breeding Research Committee Report. Madison, WI.

Melani, M.; M.J. Carena 2003. Identification of early maize germplasm sources for inbred line development. In Agronomy Abstracts [CD-ROM computer file]. ASA, Madison, WI
Log Out ?

Are you sure you want to log out?

Press No if you want to continue work. Press Yes to logout current user.

Report a Bug
Report a Bug

Describe your bug clearly, including the steps you used to create it.