SAES-422 Multistate Research Activity Accomplishments Report
Sections
Status: Approved
Basic Information
- Project No. and Title: S1071 : A framework for secondary schools agriscience education programs that emphasizes the STEM content in agriculture
- Period Covered: 10/01/2024 to 09/30/2025
- Date of Report: 05/26/2025
- Annual Meeting Dates: 05/20/2025 to 05/20/2025
Participants
Tyson Sorensen, Utah State University-Tyson.sorensen@usu.edu Aaron McKim, Michigan State University- amckim@msu.edu OP McCubbins, Mississippi State University- am4942@msstate.edu Kasee Smith, University of Idaho-klsmith@uidaho.edu John Ulmer, Kansas State University- julmer@ksu.edu Kevin Curry, Penn State University- kevincurry@psu.edu Barry Croom, University of Georgia- dbcroom@uga.edu Catherine DiBenedetto (Zoom), Clemson University-cdibene@clemson.edu Lesley Oliver (Zoom), USDA Project Coordinator- lesley.oliver@uky.edu
Following introductions, members of S1071 took nominations for officers and discussed activities contributing to the projet's three objectives. The AA provided a reminder about the renewal timeline for a replacement project. The group had a brief discussion of new business before adjourning. Detailed meeting minutes are attached.
Accomplishments
Obj. 1- Curriculum- Facilitate the adoption and evaluate the impact of ag STEM curriculum
Project members have had success attracting grant funding to test methods to enhance secondary school curriculum development related to agricultural education. One project tested a land-based learning program focused on increasing local food purchasing with high school cafeterias. This work contributes to the literature on the use of land-based learning in effective pedagogy and student growth.
In Michigan, an online tool was developed to identify standards to include in online agriscience course work cross-walked to the NGSS standards so that those courses can count for dual science credits. This can be used as a model in other states.
Another project, which was funded by USDA NIFA, developed a 10-day immersive experience for teachers to increase their content knowledge related to floriculture. Following the training, they developed curricula for their classrooms. The investigators found that teachers struggled with writing the curricula.
Obj.2- Teaching methods and techniques-ID teaching methods, resources and techniques in exemplary instruction
Collaborative work in addressing this objective shifted from previous methods to asking teachers what they believe their exemplary practices (methods, resources, and techniques) are and then tied them to concepts in agriscience education. A paper was published on this work (McKim, et. al. 2025).
Other work contributing to this objective focused on what resources teachers needed for more technical (agricultural mechanics) coursework and technology integration. A NIFA funded grant is developing virtual reality (VR) immersive experiences tied to state-specific commodities that can be used in K-6 classrooms to meet Ag Literacy standards. Other observational and survey-based studies are being conducted about technology integration, including AI, by ag science teachers.
Obj 3- Professional development- design & eval ag STEM ed professional development
Many members of this group are developing and evaluating professional development programs for agriscience teachers to help them enhance STEM integration in their classrooms. Examples of these professional development topics include:
- How to include agricultural content in K-6 classrooms
- VR and AI for CTE and agriscience teachers
- Life science competencies for agriscience education
- Incorporating agriSTEM research into lessons
- Experiences conducting research to better mentor students for science fairs and SAE projects
Impacts
- This project’s products are enhancing agriscience teachers’ ability to demonstrate the teaching of STEM concepts in their curriculum. Many member states are gaining success in getting high school agriscience courses counted toward meeting their state’s science credit standards.
- This project is facilitating the sharing of tested, innovative practices for including STEM concepts into curriculum among agriscience teachers from across the U.S.
- This project is fostering collaborative research and professional development programming among participants, allowing for innovations and bets practices to be shared across the U.S.
Grants, Contracts & Other Resources Obtained
Publications
Publications
Published:
Burrows, M. S., Sorensen, T. J., & Lawver, R. G. (2024). Integrating socioscientific issues in school-based agricultural education: Teachers’ self-efficacy, beliefs, & barriers. Journal of Agricultural Education, 65(4). Retrieved from https://jae-online.org/index.php/jae/article/view/2752
Ferand, N. K., Bommidi, J. S., Somers, R., DiBenedetto, C. A., & Myers, B. E. (2025). Agriscience Teachers’ Perceptions of Integrating Science Within School-Based Plant Science Curricula. North American Colleges and Teachers of Agriculture (NACTA) Journal, 68(1). https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v68i1.173
Haynes, J. C., Anderson, R., Byrd, A. P., & McCubbins, O. P. (2024). Determining the Teaching Resources Needed for an Ideal Post-Secondary Applied STEM (Agricultural Mechanics) Learning Laboratory: A Delphi Approach. CTE Journal, 12(1).
Kratz, C., McKim, A. J., & Bonito, G. (2024). Mycology in the agriscience classroom: A curriculum based on wild-foraged mushroom certification. Journal of Natural Sciences Education, 53(2). https://doi.org/10.1002/nse2.70000
McKim, A. J., Sorensen, T. J., Goodwin, C. M., & Ware Wilkinson, S. (2025). Exploring exemplary STEM lessons in agricultural education. Journal of Agricultural Education, 66(2), Article 4. https://doi.org/10.5032/jae.v66i2.2906
McKim, A. J., Palmer, A. L., McKendree, R. B., Warsaw, P., & DeDecker, J. (2024). Evaluating land-based learning as a pedagogical approach. Journal of Agricultural Education, 65(3), 292-303. https://doi.org/10.5032/jae.v65i3.2767
Palmer, A. L., Warsaw, P., McKim, A. J., McKendree, R. B., Nettleton, M., Marzolino, T., & Brasier, H. (2024). Experiences from a land-based learning project focused on local food interventions. Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development, 14(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.5304/jafscd.2024.141.013
In Review:
Burrows, M. S., Sorensen, T. J., & Lawver, R. G. (In Review). Exploring key variables in teaching socioscientific issues in agricultural education. Journal of Agricultural Education.
DiBenedetto, C. A., Ferand, N. K, Roberts, R. McKim, A. J. Robison, R. L. , Dale, L, & Myers, B. E. (2025, May 14 IN REVIEW). Agriscience Teachers Beliefs about STEM Illumination after an Immersive Professional Development Experience: A Q Sort Study. Advancements in Agricultural Development (AAD) Journal.
Pehrson, S., Sorensen, T. J., Wood, M., Burrows, M. S., & Furse, J. (In Review). Examining AI perceptions and utilization in agricultural education. Journal of Agricultural Education,
In Preparation:
DiBenedetto, C. A., Ferand, N. K, Roberts, R. McKim, A. J. Robison, R. L. , Dale, L, & Myers, B. E. (2025, IN PREPARATION). Using Photovoice to Capture Agriscience Teachers’ Experiences During an Immersive Professional Development Program.
Activities
McKim, A. J., Goodwin, C. M., & Marzolino, T. A. (November, 2024). Using online resources as outreach for agricultural educators. University of Florida, Departmental of Agricultural education and Communication Online Graduate Seminar.
Goodwin, C. M., Marzolino. T. A., & McKim, A. J. (October, 2024). New and improved: Updated curriculum planning tools and new resources share. Fall Professional Development Institute. Lansing, MI.
Curriculum Resources for Michigan Agriculture Teachers. (Created January 2021, Revised June 2024). Curriculum Website. https://www.canr.msu.edu/agriscience/
Impact: Average number of website users: 8,500/month
Michigan Lesson Planner. (Created November 2017, Revised June 2024). Lesson Planning Tool on Qualtrics. https://msu.co1.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_4MgtBnuvCOpzUTH
Impact: Total number of uses: 455
Michigan Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources Education Course Scope and Sequence Guide. (Created November 2017, Revised June 2024). Curriculum Organization and Planning Tool on Qualtrics. https://msu.co1.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_brcVL9o2JdXYDit
Impact: Total number of uses: 872